An excellent supervisor balances being concerned within the particulars and giving their individuals extra freedom. That is typically simpler stated than carried out although. As a product chief, is that this a ability you already grasp?
E. was the primary product supervisor I ever employed. A superb man, with a few years of tech management expertise, however none in product administration. Nonetheless, he was among the finest hires I made on this space and he turned out to be a product star.
After I employed him I already had loads of expertise in individuals administration. I used to handle giant growth groups — all good and unbiased individuals — however I hadn’t managed product managers earlier than.
Through the years I realized that it is a main distinction. Extra on that under.
No matter my expertise, earlier than E. joined, I owned the product end-to-end and managed all of it myself. Now I needed to break up the work and the accountability between us.
Loyal to my perception {that a} product supervisor ought to have a whole area of accountability, I gave him full possession of a sure a part of the product which was largely separate from different components.
So E. had his personal area to guide. It was a comparatively technical and tactical space, which was a protected zone for him to amass and follow his product administration abilities.
Truthfully, it was an space that I used to be already uninterested in managing myself due to the very same causes talked about above — it was tactical and concerned loads of grunt work — so it was straightforward for me to let go, and I used to be in a position to nonetheless really feel in management and preserve my general product possession by simply overseeing it (after all the truth that E. was superior at his job made me really feel higher too).
At some point, E. wished to speak to me, his face displaying that he was sad with one thing. One among these conversations… He advised me very clearly that he desires to do extra and feels that he’s prepared for extra accountability.
I listened rigorously. Even though I used to be slightly shocked by the dialog since I didn’t really feel something was mistaken till that second, I instantly realized he was proper. He was able to develop additional in his position.
However although it was as clear as day that it wanted to occur, it wasn’t as straightforward for me to let go this time. Understanding and doing are very various things — ask anybody who desires to drop pounds, for instance.
So why was it so arduous for me, even supposing I managed good and unbiased individuals up to now?
It begins with my tenet that each product supervisor wants to consider technique. The cliche of being the product CEO holds right here — one must see their product space end-to-end and totally personal it.
However how are you going to totally personal one thing when your supervisor can be in control of the technique? And how are you going to let somebody out of your crew lead components of the technique which you personal your self? It’s not straightforward to determine your self, and that’s why it’s one of many matters we cowl in depth within the CPO Bootcamp.
That is very true in smaller groups the place the Head of Product takes among the hands-on work themselves and the boundaries develop into much more blurry. It’s typically a lot simpler to separate a big crew between peer product managers than it’s to separate between a supervisor and one or two further product managers.
Backside line is that main a product administration crew is extra much like managing managers than managing particular person contributors. And whereas in most areas (suppose growth, help, advertising, operations) managing managers comes after you might have loads of expertise in managing particular person contributors, within the product area there are a lot of leaders whose first individuals administration expertise is definitely managing product managers.
This typically results in one in all two extremes on the supervisor’s aspect: I see product leaders who both micro-manage the individuals of their crew to have the ability to really feel in management or don’t handle them in any respect in an try to empower them and let the person product managers personal and lead.
Each choices are unhealthy, leaving one of many sides sad and missing in energy.
So whether or not the individuals you handle are prepared for his or her subsequent stage of accountability, or your crew is rising and you’ll not be concerned within the particulars as a lot as you used to, if it’s time give extra accountability to the product managers reporting to you, how are you going to do it and nonetheless personal the end-to-end product your self?
1. Outline Your Boundaries
I typically take into consideration my position as a supervisor just like the bumper rails on the edges of a bowling lane. They outline the lane boundaries and ensure no ball rolls exterior of those boundaries. However the boundaries are comparatively extensive — some balls will strike, whereas others will solely hit a single pin.
As a supervisor, you want to outline your boundaries. What are the issues that you will need to preserve your eyes on your self?
These are sometimes issues like the issue definition, drawback validation, alignment of the general technique or between product areas, and strategic planning.
Defining what you will need to preserve your eyes on personally, additionally means defining what you shouldn’t be too concerned in. Make an knowledgeable determination on the place it’s effective to offer the product supervisor a wider playground for them to guide in.
Notice that not all product managers want the identical stage of steerage and monitoring — you’ll be able to let the extra skilled ones transfer extra freely and seek the advice of with you as wanted, whilst you monitor the extra junior product managers’ work extra intently. You must also take into consideration the particular tasks at hand: if one thing is tremendous strategic, necessary to the CEO, or very advanced — you may need to outline tighter boundaries even when the one that leads it is a seasoned product supervisor.
To outline the boundaries effectively, you will need to pay attention to your pure tendency — micro-management or an excessive amount of freedom — and attempt to problem your consolation zone. And on the similar time, you want to do it neatly and not let every part collapse. Child steps are an effective way to make progress. For instance, you’ll be able to initially transfer from defining the technique alone into main a considering effort with a product supervisor who is prepared. Or you’ll be able to transfer from offering solutions to asking guiding questions and letting the product managers come to you with the solutions. Each, by the way in which, are good administration practices normally, not solely when you want to problem your self.
One other factor that helped me overcome my tendency for micro-management is to ask myself what’s the worst-case state of affairs in monitoring one thing much less intently. I modified the paradigm from management to danger administration, and understanding what to anticipate went a great distance for me.
2. Outline Processes and Checkpoints
Now that you already know the place your boundaries are, you’ll be able to outline processes and checkpoints that may allow you to implement them.
Processes are a pure a part of the corporate and crew progress.
In the event you fear about being too inflexible, you can begin with defining high-level processes (which might give every crew member the pliability to implement them as they see match). For instance, you’ll be able to outline that every product/epic/characteristic ought to begin with a high-level doc explaining why we’re doing it, what could be thought of resolution, and the way will you measure success — however you don’t need to outline the template of the doc itself. Every product supervisor would have the ability to work in a format that’s handy for them, so long as the questions above are answered clearly.
Be sure the processes you outline embody the related checkpoints based on the boundaries you outlined in step #1. For instance, the doc talked about above is an effective checkpoint for technique and drawback definition.
3. Suppose at a Greater Degree
As a product chief, you see the larger image extra intently or extensively than your crew does. Seeing the larger image is all the time one of many hardest issues to do alone (a lot of what I do with my prospects is strictly round that), and supervisor can add loads of worth by all the time taking the crew to a stage larger than the one they have a tendency to suppose in.
The sweetness in all of that is that now that you’re eradicating your self from among the particulars, you even have extra time to consider the larger image and make your self extra useful on this space. That is one thing that may profit everybody — you, the crew, and the corporate as an entire.
4. Make Your self Snug within the Supervisor’s Seat
One of many questions I preserve listening to is “how legit is it for me (because the supervisor) to evaluate my product supervisor’s selections?”
Effectively, the reply needs to be “very legit.” You might be their supervisor. You might want to really feel snug sitting within the supervisor’s seat. And you might be there for a motive — you might have full product possession in direction of your supervisor (the CEO for instance) and all the firm.
There are issues YOU want as a supervisor, to have the ability to do your job proper.
You aren’t imagined to be invisible. It’s okay to “intrude” if you already know why you might be doing it and the way it provides worth to the method.
Don’t be afraid to handle your crew. Don’t fall into the passive-aggressiveness of doing both micro-management or no administration in any respect.
There’s a complete space within the center, and each you and your crew can solely develop from discovering it.
P.S. Every thing I stated above holds in your different management relationships as effectively. Take into consideration your relationship with R&D for instance, and reread the above recommendation from that perspective. I’m certain you’ll discover it helpful.
P.S.S. In case you are not main a product crew your self, ahead this text to the related particular person in your group. You don’t want formal management rights to make an affect. Begin now.