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A information to key phrase cannibalization in web optimization and the right way to repair it


Key phrase cannibalization occurs when you’ve got two or extra pages rating for a similar key phrase. It’s typically thought of undesirable. 

This text will enable you determine whether or not you’ve got a key phrase cannibalization downside and, in that case, the right way to resolve it.

Is key phrase cannibalization at all times problematic?

Earlier than fixing key phrase cannibalization, verify whether or not it’s a actual downside to your website.

Generally, two items of content material rating will be favorable, particularly with an indented SERPs.

Screenshot from Google SERPs showing indented search results. An example of where keyword cannibalization is not really a problem.

For Delish, these two pages rating on web page 1 are helpful. In a single search, they’ve received two items of content material rating. The indented SERP provides Delish extra space within the web page and will increase their possibilities of a click on.

A fast browse of those two pages will present similarities in rating key phrases. For instance, in line with Semrush, each pages rank for:

  • “fast simple wholesome lunch”
  • “simple wholesome lunch concepts”
  • “simple wholesome lunch”
  • “simple and wholesome lunch concepts”

You don’t should take motion on two pages rating when there are indented SERPs. Depart them particularly should you’re getting clicks and conversions.

Figuring out key phrase cannibalization that wants fixing

Should you don’t have entry to software program to assist spot cannibalization, you will discover potential points with Google website search

Use the next when looking out:

  • website:instance.com “key phrase” 
Screenshot of Google showing how to identify keyword cannibalization with the site: search query.

The screenshot above reveals how Google has listed content material on and round “wholesome” and/or “lunch” printed on the Delish web site. 

In case you have comparable outcomes, have a look at the pages and examine if they’re problematic.

To determine problematic cannibalization issues, search for the next:

A sudden drop in clicks or impressions

This could occur whenever you publish a brand new piece of content material and Google prioritizes the brand new piece over what was already rating. 

This could return to regular after some time, but when it doesn’t, have a look at the following part on fixing key phrase cannibalization.

Struggling to rank regardless of your greatest efforts

Two items of content material focusing on the identical SERP intent will be “complicated” to Google. 

It signifies that your content material technique isn’t as strong correctly. 

Pages rating for a key phrase that isn’t presupposed to

Should you’ve labored in your content material technique, however the unsuitable web page nonetheless ranks, then you definitely’re virtually undoubtedly cannibalizing your self.

On this state of affairs, comply with our recommendations on what to do when the unsuitable web page ranks.


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Fixing key phrase cannibalization 

The way you repair key phrase cannibalization will rely on the issue it is inflicting and the answer most helpful to your readers.

Listed below are some key phrase cannibalization options to contemplate.

Inner linking

An inner linking technique is an effective first effort to resolve key phrase cannibalization. 

Right here, you will not be taking pages down or redirecting content material – a reasonably secure possibility should you really feel nervous in regards to the penalties.

How you can repair key phrase cannibalization with inner linking

Inner linking is a strong software for web optimization. It is helpful for readers to search out related sources and associated content material. It additionally provides Google a directive on what a web page ought to rank for.

Should you’re doing content material the precise means, you understand what the 2 items of content material ought to rank for. 

So you should use an inner hyperlink from one piece to the opposite to strengthen the place they sit in web site structure and what individuals would possibly search to search out the piece.

On this occasion, go for a precise match key phrase or one thing near it.

Overview your inner hyperlinks and determine hyperlinks pointing to the 2 rating items. You could be pointing to the pages with the identical anchor textual content. 

You will get a good suggestion of what anchor textual content you are utilizing to hyperlink to pages with Screaming Frog.

Open Screaming Frog, then click on crawl your website. Filter by HTML, click on the web page you need to view, then hit inlinks.

Annotated screenshot of Screaming Frog showing the steps to analyze internal links to help solve keyword cannibalization issues.

You will see which pages hyperlink to your web page and with what anchor textual content. With a fast edit you’ll be able to straighten out your inner linking technique.

Professional tip: When constructing a content material plan, put together a content material database (like a Google Sheet) the place you’ll be able to choose a key phrase from the cluster to make use of in your anchor hyperlinks. This course of prevents writers from including random inner hyperlinks of their articles.

Refining key phrase clusters and establishing clear search intent

Maybe you have recognized key phrase cannibalization however need to maintain the 2 pages. On this case, you would possibly want to offer every bit an outlined objective. 

To do that, develop a key phrase cluster and set up clear search intent. Every bit of content material should do one thing distinctive.

Utilizing the Delish instance from above, we are able to see that though comparable, the 2 articles have clear search intent. 

  • One article recommends lunch concepts for work.
  • The opposite recommends packed lunches. 

Taking a packed lunch to work is synonymous with a piece lunch, however it is not simply for work functions.

Content material consolidation and 301 redirects

It is pretty intuitive when you should do a content material consolidation and a 301 redirect. Principally, you’ll be able to inform instantly if a web page is focusing on the very same key phrase.

Going again to the Delish instance, though comparable, the 2 pages on wholesome lunches have two completely different intents. As talked about, one article focuses extra on lunches for work, and the opposite is about packed lunches.

Though nuanced, the 2 content material items can co-exist assuming they are not inflicting points behind the scenes.

Nevertheless, if the 2 articles had been “55 Wholesome Lunches” and “The Finest Wholesome Lunches,” there is a matter.

The goal key phrase is clearly comparable – “wholesome lunches” and “greatest wholesome lunches.” Seems like the identical factor, proper?

To verify, a fast search of  “wholesome lunches” and “greatest wholesome lunches” returns virtually the very same SERPs.

So, these articles can be consolidated, and one can be redirected to the opposite.

How you can repair key phrase cannibalization with content material consolidation and a 301 redirect

Earlier than consolidating two (or extra) articles, do your due diligence. Use information that can assist you determine which URL you are maintaining and which one you are redirecting.

  • Consolidate the content material within the two articles. Once you do that, be sure you give it a radical edit. You will do extra dangerous than good if you find yourself with Frankenstein-esque content material. To succeed with this tactic, your content material should be high-quality and well-written. 
  • Discover probably the most profitable URL by taking a look at Google Search Console information. Filter by web page to see which URL receives probably the most clicks, impressions and common place. Typically, one will supersede the opposite so much, so the selection will likely be apparent.
Annotated screenshot of Google Search Console showing the page filter.
  • If the successful URL does not bounce out at you by this level, verify the backlink profile. Though you’ll redirect one hyperlink to the opposite and carry over these backlinks, maintaining the content material on the URL with the strongest backlink profile can be higher.

Add a canonical

If the 2 pages must exist however you don’t need Google indexing each, you could possibly add a canonical. 

This technique is beneficial on ecommerce web sites, significantly Shopify websites, the place the identical product exists on a number of URLs.

We will see the canonical in motion on Helm’s Shopify web site.

Their Xander Olive shoe exists on two URLs:

  • https://helmboots.com/merchandise/the-xander-olive 
  • https://helmboots.com/collections/the-xander/merchandise/the-xander-olive

A search inside the code of the /collections/ URL reveals the canonical pointing to the product.

Screenshot of Helm website showing canonical in their code.

How you can keep away from cannibalization sooner or later

Cannibalization points happen when there isn’t any clear plan for content material manufacturing. With no plan, well-intentioned writers can ship comparable items of content material. 

To keep away from cannibalization, maintain a content material log and monitor the next:

  • Focus key phrase: Assign one to every piece of content material.
  • Key phrase cluster: Element all different key phrases the piece ought to rank for.
  • Content material pillar/matter: This helps visualize all content material below a sure matter.

The nearer you might be to your content material and its objective, the much less doubtless you might be to create cannibalizing content material. It helps to have a strategic web optimization skilled to information the method to allow them to accurately assign key phrases. 

If every bit of content material suits inside a selected pillar or matter, you’ll be able to filter content material by that matter and double verify you have not already created content material earlier than you write it.

Or, you should use your content material analysis course of to determine content material that may very well be edited as an alternative of recreated. Generally, a very good edit on an current article can do wonders to your web optimization.

Opinions expressed on this article are these of the visitor creator and never essentially Search Engine Land. Workers authors are listed right here.

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