When was the final time your group evaluated your gross sales and operational processes? When you aren’t positive or really feel like your processes want a tune-up, your workforce may benefit from worth stream mapping.
First, let’s get crystal clear on what worth stream mapping is.
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What’s worth stream mapping?
Worth stream mapping, or VSM, is a visible depiction of the important thing steps and information associated to optimizing particular processes that require a number of steps. When executed appropriately, worth stream mapping will help groups collaborate and talk extra successfully.
You will need to notice that efficient worth stream mapping is a workforce effort. Intention to have three to 10 folks working in your worth stream map to make sure your course of enchancment is thorough.
Worth stream mapping is likely one of the ideas of a administration observe referred to as Lean. Lean originated with the creation of the Toyota Manufacturing System within the Fifties. At this time, gross sales and operations groups profit by making use of lean ideas to enhance their processes.
The 5 key ideas of Lean observe.
- Establish worth. Perceive what your buyer wants and the way your product serves them.
- Map the worth stream. This train helps you guarantee worth flows all through your group and processes.
- Create circulation. Maximize efficiencies and cut back waste in your organizational processes.
- Set up pull. Contemplating buyer consumption and the way it pertains to enterprise operations.
- Search perfection. Give attention to steady enchancment.
At this time, we’re going to deal with the second precept — mapping the worth stream — and the way it can profit your gross sales workforce.
It’s necessary to notice that worth stream mapping is commonly in comparison with course of mapping. Let’s check out the variations beneath.
Worth Stream Mapping vs. Course of Mapping
VSM provides a chook’s eye view, whereas course of mapping provides a extra detailed view. You’d use a worth stream map to establish main duties to enhance a enterprise perform. You’d use course of mapping to delineate the precise steps to take a single process from starting to completion.
Sometimes, worth stream mapping comes earlier than course of mapping. Now, let’s stroll via worth stream mapping step-by-step.
The Worth Stream Mapping Course of
1. Establish the method you wish to enhance.
Start by figuring out the method you wish to enhance. You also needs to notice key stakeholders, roles, and tasks that preserve the exercise on observe.
2. Outline the target and scope.
As soon as the method has been chosen, define the target of bettering that course of. For instance, in case your workforce chooses to optimize your gross sales course of, be certain everybody understands why optimizing the gross sales course of is necessary.
Let’s say the gross sales groups finishing this train desires to extend pipeline velocity.
Moreover, you wish to outline the scope by understanding the precise begin and endpoint of the method you wish to optimize.
3. Map out the present state of the method.
Subsequent, your workforce ought to doc the method as-is.
Utilizing the gross sales course of instance, doc how a lead enters your funnel, the touchpoints they’ve together with your model (together with handoffs), and all actions that lead as much as making the sale.
As you doc every step, ensure you point out who’s accountable and the way lengthy every process takes.
4. Establish inefficiencies and areas of enchancment.
To be able to enhance your course of, you’ll want to make use of a essential eye to establish areas of inefficiency or non-value-added actions. On the planet of Lean, these are often called “waste.”
Widespread sources of waste in gross sales embrace:
- Defects. This entails offering incorrect, unclear, or outdated data to a prospect.
- Overproduction, or over-communicating with a prospect to repeatedly collect data or make clear requests.
- Ready. That is the time spent ready on solutions or data from different areas of your organization. This impacts your means to share data with prospects promptly.
- Below-utilized expertise, or the period of time gross sales reps spend on duties that aren’t associated to promoting and interesting with prospects. This may embrace manually working processes, creating proposals, and in search of data.
- Transportation. Whereas gross sales doesn’t sometimes contain the transportation of elements, gross sales groups expertise an equal within the type of time wasted within the circulation of knowledge. Groups that don’t use a CRM to automate and prioritize communication typically cope with an excessive amount of transportation waste.
- Stock. As a gross sales rep, your deliverables to your prospects are thought of your “stock.” This may embrace offering quotes, pricing data, and negotiation deliverables on time.
- Movement. In Lean, movement waste happens when extra steps than essential are taken to meet a process or assertion of labor. In your gross sales course of, search for methods to expedite or automate duties to enhance movement, reminiscent of establishing CRM integrations.
- Processing. One of these waste happens when the identical set of information or data is processed a number of instances.
5. Map out the long run state of the method.
After getting recognized the areas of enchancment, doc the best future state, bettering the inefficiencies you outlined above.
As you probably did if you outlined your present state, point out how lengthy every motion will take utilizing the improved course of. This may assist your workforce quantify the period of time you’ve saved.
6. Create an motion plan for implementation.
Now that you’ve got your new course of mapped out, it’s time to implement it. Create a practical motion plan your workforce can deal with to make the brand new course of a actuality. It helps to have a venture supervisor readily available to make sure implementation goes easily, and to maintain stakeholders accountable.
In all, right here’s what your remaining worth stream map might appear like.
Unsure get began? Check out the next flowchart template that you should use to create a worth stream map.
Worth Stream Mapping Template
Obtain your free flowchart templates to create a worth stream map.
At its core, worth stream mapping is identical as creating flowcharts — solely with distinctive VSM symbols, which we go over beneath.
HubSpot’s flowchart templates will make it easier to get began creating a worth stream map. One of the best half is that you could begin with an easier, linear chart, then add extra complexity as you go alongside.
Worth stream maps have distinctive symbols. Chart maker instruments sometimes embrace these symbols, however when you’re simply now studying to create a VSM, we suggest downloading image packs first and taking part in round.
Listed below are two icon packs:
Now, it’s necessary to familiarize your self with the symbols earlier than beginning to create a map. Let’s go over them beneath.
Worth Stream Mapping Symbols
1. Buyer/Provider Icon
When positioned on the higher left-hand nook of the worth stream, this image represents the provider. When positioned within the higher right-hand nook, it represents the client.
2. Devoted Course of Circulation Icon
This represents a single division, course of, or operational machine a cloth flows via.
3. Shared Course of Icon
This represents a division, course of, or operational machine that’s shared by a number of worth streams.
4. Information Field Icon
On a worth stream, this image is positioned below different icons within the system that require extra information for evaluation. For instance, a knowledge field might go beneath an in depth course of circulation icon to indicate CRM information reporting.
5. Work Cell Icon
This icon signifies a number of processes built-in collectively to enhance the standard, velocity, and value of product creation.
6. Stock Icon
This image can signify stock counts that have to happen inside the worth stream.
7. Guide Data Icon
This means the circulation of knowledge via written content material that’s not shared electronically.
8. Digital Data Icon
This icon signifies when data is shared electronically via mediums reminiscent of electronic mail.
9. Push Arrow Icon
This icon represents materials or product pushed from one course of to the subsequent.
10. Verbal Data Icon
The verbal data icon signifies the circulation of knowledge that’s shared verbally.
11. Kaizen Burst Icon
A Kaizen burst highlights drawback areas on a worth stream. It’s designed to point areas of waste that may be improved to optimize your complete course of.
12. Different Data Icon
Any extra data that doesn’t match into the classes above could be communicated via the opposite data icon.
At this level, we’ve lined the important thing steps and symbols it is advisable to facilitate a worth stream mapping train. Let’s put all of it along with an instance.
Worth Stream Mapping Examples
Now that we’ve seemed on the course of, let’s see what it appears to be like like in observe.
Healthcare
That is an easy-to-read worth stream map with clear symbols for wait time, data circulation, and communication switch. By gathering information, a clinic can simply see the place its bottlenecks are and enhance the circulation of service.
Professional tip: Use a legend like this diagram does to make symbols simple to know.
Manufacturing
This manufacturing worth stream map has arrows that clearly point out the cadence of each step of the worth chain. Metrics on every step of the worth stream are displayed in easy-to-read containers.
What we love: Including a timeline on the backside of the worth stream map, like on this diagram, allows you to see your complete lead time and value-added time at a look.
Logistics
This logistics worth stream map simplifies a fancy workflow, with clear labels that designate every kind of communication and easy-to-read metrics at every step of the method.
Professional tip: Utilizing the Kaizen burst diagram allows you to shortly see key inefficiencies within the worth stream.
DevOps
Once you’re creating a worth stream map, fancy diagramming software program is a nice-to-have, however not a need-to-have. Generally it’s higher to make use of the instruments your workforce already makes use of, like this user-friendly DevOps worth stream map that was in-built Miro.
Professional tip: Take into account the way you’ll get your workforce to truly use your worth stream map and implement your findings.
Insurance coverage
This insurance coverage declare map is laser-focused on their key buyer requirement: delivering declare checks in 5 days. Precise processing time (75 minutes) and typical lead time (26 to 39 days) are set in giant, simply readable containers.
Professional tip: To get outcomes, design your worth stream map round your key metrics.
Worth Stream Mapping Case Research
We’ve mentioned totally different industries that use VSM above. To make it concrete on your gross sales workforce, let’s dive right into a case examine.
Let’s say the enterprise gross sales workforce at a SaaS firm just lately accomplished a worth stream mapping train. They first mapped their present state, then mapped their future state. Right here’s what the workforce discovered.
Present State VSM
When mapping out their present state, the enterprise gross sales workforce realized, on common, every buyer was being handed off to a few totally different gross sales reps throughout their purchaser journey. Additionally they realized the handoff factors had been the place they noticed the best leaks of their gross sales funnel.
By handing prospects off from gross sales rep to gross sales rep with out sharing context or data every time, clients had been having to repeat data. Moreover, the workforce realized they didn’t have a central system in place for managing buyer information, so every rep was liable for conserving their very own information of buyer interactions.
This led to inconsistencies of their reporting and the expertise of every prospect.
Future State VSM
Because the workforce mapped out their gross sales course of’ future state, they outlined a brand new construction involving the implementation of a CRM. This helped them handle their information and function a single supply of knowledge for reps.
By implementing these enhancements, the enterprise gross sales workforce was capable of lower their common conversion time in half, whereas growing their gross sales month over month. As a result of the enhancements had been well-documented, the corporate was capable of share greatest practices that might be simply applied by mid-market gross sales groups.
Worth Stream Mapping Instruments
Whereas some groups desire to make use of pens, paper, and sticky notes to finish their worth stream map, there are useful digital instruments accessible as nicely. Listed below are some worth stream mapping instruments to take a look at.
1. Lucidchart
With Lucidchart, you may create a digital worth stream map in minutes. Lucidchart integrates with HubSpot via Zapier, simplifying your course of and making information assortment simpler.
Plus, you should use drag-and-drop options to rearrange and enhance processes in minutes.
Pricing: Whereas free choices can be found, particular person plans price $7.95 a month. Staff entry prices $9 a consumer per thirty days.
2. Microsoft Visio
Visio is a part of the Microsoft Workplace suite, and it is an incredible alternative for creating flowcharts and worth stream maps.
When you use Workplace 365, the Visio internet app is a extremely versatile software that permits anybody in your group to construct worth stream maps.
Pricing: Particular person plans price $5 a month. Staff plans price $5 per consumer a month.
3. SmartDraw
SmartDraw is an easy-to-use drawing program that means that you can create worth stream maps with minimal effort. With templates and pre-made diagrams, it is an incredible alternative to assist your workforce work via the worth stream mapping course of with ease.
4. Creately
Creately offers a giant library of VSM templates, in addition to all the usual VSM icons. When you’re trying to construct worth stream maps shortly, these options make the method a breeze.
Creately additionally permits you to collaborate with others in your worth stream map. You can also make adjustments in real-time and even video convention with others to debate your diagram.
Pricing: Costs vary from $5 to $89 per thirty days. Free and enterprise plans are additionally accessible.
5. VisualParadigm On-line
Visible Paradigm On-line is one other information visualization software with a variety of VSM options, together with a number of VSM templates to select from.
For instance, this template is helpful for present state mapping, whereas this one is right for future state mapping.
Create a Worth Stream Map to Enhance Your Processes
Once you’re trying to improve effectivity and gross sales in your division, worth stream mapping is a perfect method to make use of. It allows you to pinpoint areas for enchancment, cut back inefficiencies, and be sure that your division is working at peak profitability.